Common Mistakes in Self-Proving Wills

Explore key mistakes in self-proving wills to ensure your estate plan is valid.
By Jamie

Understanding Common Mistakes in Self-Proving Wills

Self-proving wills are designed to simplify the probate process by providing a declaration that the will was properly executed. However, there are common mistakes that can invalidate a self-proving will. Here, we explore three diverse examples to help you avoid these pitfalls.

1. Missing Signatures from Witnesses

Context

A self-proving will requires the signatures of at least two witnesses who observed the testator sign the document. Failing to secure these signatures can render the will invalid during probate.

In this case, Jane decided to draft her own self-proving will. She was confident in her legal knowledge and believed she could complete the document without assistance. However, she forgot to have her two witnesses sign the will.

This omission led to complications when Jane passed away, as her family had to navigate a lengthy probate process to prove her intentions without a valid will.

Notes

  • Ensure that all required witnesses are present and sign the will in your presence.
  • Consider using a notary public for additional verification.

2. Incomplete Self-Proving Affidavit

Context

A self-proving will must include a self-proving affidavit that certifies the validity of the will and the circumstances under which it was executed. Omitting crucial information can lead to issues in probate.

For example, Mark created a self-proving will and included an affidavit. However, he neglected to include specific details about when and where the will was executed. When Mark passed away, his family encountered resistance from the probate court due to the incomplete affidavit.

Notes

  • Always include the date, time, and location of the will’s execution in the self-proving affidavit.
  • Double-check the affidavit for completeness before finalizing your will.

3. Not Following State-Specific Laws

Context

Each state has specific laws governing the execution of wills, including self-proving wills. Ignoring these regulations can void the will entirely.

Consider Sarah, who drafted her self-proving will while living in California but used a template from a website based on Florida law. The template did not comply with California’s requirements. Upon her death, the will was challenged in court due to its non-compliance with state laws, leading to significant delays in estate distribution.

Notes

  • Research your state’s specific requirements for self-proving wills.
  • Utilize resources from local legal aid organizations or consult with an attorney to ensure compliance.

By understanding these common mistakes in self-proving wills, you can take proactive steps to ensure that your estate plan is executed smoothly and according to your wishes.