The American Medical Association (AMA) style is widely used in the field of medicine and health sciences. It provides a standardized format for citing sources in research papers, ensuring clarity and uniformity. Below are three diverse examples of AMA style reference lists, which illustrate how to properly format different types of sources.
This example is relevant for students or researchers citing a peer-reviewed journal article in their papers.
Author(s). Title of the article. Journal Name. Year; Volume(Issue): Page numbers. DOI or URL if available.
Smith J, Doe A. The impact of nutrition on health outcomes: A systematic review. J Nutr Health. 2022;15(3):123-145. doi:10.1000/jnh.2022.12345
Notes: Ensure that the journal name is italicized and that the DOI is included if available. The volume and issue number should be in parentheses.
This example is useful for anyone needing to reference a book in their research, which may be especially common in literature reviews or theoretical frameworks.
Author(s). Title of the Book. Edition (if applicable). Publisher; Year.
Johnson L, Thompson R. Understanding Medical Research: A Guide for Clinicians. 2nd ed. Academic Press; 2020.
Notes: The book title should be italicized, and the edition should only be included if it is not the first. The publisher’s name should be followed by a semicolon.
This example is helpful for researchers who need to reference an online source, such as a health organization or government website, which is becoming increasingly common in digital research.
Author(s). Title of the webpage. Name of the Website. Published date. Updated date. Accessed date. URL
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. COVID-19 Vaccination. CDC. Published March 15, 2021. Updated September 30, 2021. Accessed October 1, 2023. https://www.cdc.gov/covid19/vaccination
Notes: When citing online sources, include both the published and updated dates if relevant, and ensure that the access date is current. The title of the webpage should be italicized.
These examples of AMA style reference list example serve as a guide for proper citation, helping to maintain academic integrity and clarity in research documentation.