Footnotes in IEEE format serve to provide additional information or citations that are relevant to the content of your research paper. They can clarify points, cite sources, or provide commentary without cluttering the main text. Below are three diverse examples of how to effectively use footnotes in IEEE format.
In academic writing, it’s essential to give credit to original sources. In this case, you’re referencing a well-known book in your paper on machine learning.
In your main text, you might write something like:
“The principles of machine learning are thoroughly discussed in the work of Bishop1.”
Here, the footnote would appear as follows:
This footnote provides the full citation of the book, allowing readers to find the source for further reading.
Notes: Ensure that the book title is italicized, and follow the author’s initials with a period. The city of publication is followed by a colon and the publisher’s name.
When discussing recent advancements in technology, you may want to cite a peer-reviewed research paper to support your claims.
Your main text could include a statement like:
“Recent studies have shown significant improvements in data processing speeds2.”
The corresponding footnote would be:
This footnote gives readers the necessary details to locate the original research, adding credibility to your work.
Notes: When citing journal articles, include the volume, issue number, and page range for clarity. Titles of journals should be italicized.
Footnotes can also be used to add commentary or additional insights that enhance the reader’s understanding without overwhelming the main text.
For instance, your text might state:
“The implementation of AI in healthcare has led to numerous innovations3.”
In the footnote, you could elaborate:
This example shows how footnotes can be used for more than just citations; they can enrich the discussion and provide valuable context.
Notes: When using footnotes for commentary, ensure that the additional information is relevant and adds value to the reader’s experience.