The Council of Science Editors (CSE) format is widely used in the field of scientific writing for citing sources. Properly formatted references ensure credibility and allow readers to locate the original sources. Below are three diverse examples of CSE format reference list entries that illustrate how to cite various types of sources effectively.
When citing peer-reviewed journal articles, it’s essential to include the authors, article title, journal name, publication year, volume, issue, and page numbers. This format is crucial for academic writing, particularly in the sciences.
Smith J, Doe A. 2021. The effects of climate change on marine biodiversity. Journal of Marine Science. 45(3):123-134.
This example includes two authors, the publication year, and all necessary details for readers to locate the article efficiently. Note that the journal name is italicized, and the volume and issue number are provided in parentheses.
Books are another common source in research papers. When citing a book, the author’s name, book title, publisher, and publication year must be included. This format helps readers find comprehensive materials on a topic.
Johnson T, Lee R. Understanding Quantum Physics. 2nd ed. New York (NY): Academic Press; 2020.
In this citation, the authors are listed first, followed by the title in italics. The edition is indicated, and the publisher’s location is included for clarity. This level of detail supports academic rigor and allows for easier access to cited works.
Citing online sources requires specific information to ensure accuracy and reliability. When referencing a website, include the author, title of the webpage, website name, publication date, and the URL. This format is particularly relevant in today’s digital research landscape.
Brown M. 2023. The future of renewable energy. Energy Insights. Available from: https://www.energyinsights.com/future-renewables
Here, the author is listed with the publication year, followed by the title of the webpage. The website name is italicized, and the URL is provided for easy access. Note that including the publication date is crucial, especially when dealing with rapidly changing topics like technology and energy.
By following these examples of CSE format reference list examples, researchers can ensure their works are properly cited, enhancing the credibility and reliability of their papers.