Citing sources accurately is essential in academic writing. The Chicago Manual of Style offers specific guidelines for citing works by multiple authors. This article presents three diverse examples to illustrate how to properly cite multiple authors in Chicago Style, whether you’re working on a research paper, thesis, or any academic document.
When you are referencing a work authored by two individuals, Chicago Style dictates that you include both authors’ names in the citation. This format is typically used for books and articles.
This example could be used in a research paper discussing the evolution of educational theories.
Actual Example:
Smith, John, and Jane Doe. Innovations in Teaching: A Modern Approach. Chicago: Educational Press, 2020.
Notes: In your bibliography, list the authors in the same order as they appear in the source. Use the full first name followed by the last name. Make sure to italicize the book title and include the publication details.
For articles authored by three to seven individuals, list all authors in the bibliography. This is essential in academic papers where you want to credit each contributor.
This citation format can be particularly useful in a paper analyzing collaborative research in the sciences.
Actual Example:
Johnson, Emily, Mark Thompson, Sarah Lee, and Kevin Brown. “The Impact of Technology on Learning Outcomes.” Journal of Educational Research 45, no. 3 (2021): 233-245.
Notes: For in-text citations, you would use the first author’s name followed by “et al.” if there are more than three authors (e.g., Johnson et al. 2021). Always ensure to provide the full article title and source details in your bibliography entry.
When citing a source with more than seven authors, list only the first author followed by “et al.” in your bibliography. This helps keep citations concise while still crediting the primary contributor.
This format is often used in large-scale research projects or collaborative studies.
Actual Example:
Williams, Rachel, et al. Comprehensive Guide to Learning in the Digital Age. New York: Tech Publishing, 2022.
Notes: In this scenario, you would not need to include all authors in the bibliography, but it’s crucial to ensure that the primary author is correctly cited. Make sure to check the specific guidelines of your institution, as they may have preferences regarding the use of “et al.”
By utilizing these examples of Chicago Style citing multiple authors, you can ensure that your citations are clear and compliant with academic standards, enhancing the credibility of your research.