Examples of Vegetarian Indian Dishes: Examples and Recipes

Discover simple and delightful vegetarian Indian dishes with easy recipes.
By Taylor

Exploring Vegetarian Indian Dishes

Indian cuisine is a vibrant tapestry of flavors, spices, and ingredients, with a rich tradition of vegetarian cooking. Whether you’re looking for a hearty meal or a light snack, there are countless vegetarian options packed with taste and nutrition. Here, we’ll explore three delightful vegetarian Indian dishes that are not only easy to prepare but also make for a fantastic introduction to Indian cooking!

1. Paneer Tikka: A Flavorful Starter

Paneer Tikka is a popular Indian appetizer, perfect for parties or gatherings. It features marinated cubes of paneer (Indian cottage cheese) grilled or baked to perfection, creating a smoky flavor that pairs beautifully with mint chutney.

To make Paneer Tikka, you’ll need:

  • 250g paneer, cut into cubes
  • 1 cup thick yogurt
  • 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
  • 1 teaspoon cumin powder
  • 1 teaspoon garam masala
  • 1 teaspoon red chili powder
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • Bell peppers and onions, cut into chunks
  • Salt to taste
  • Skewers (wooden or metal)

Start by preparing the marinade. In a bowl, combine yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, spices, lemon juice, and salt. Add the paneer cubes and vegetables to the marinade, ensuring everything is well coated. Cover and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes.

Preheat your grill or oven to 200°C (400°F). Thread the marinated paneer and vegetables onto skewers. Grill or bake for about 15-20 minutes, turning occasionally until golden brown. Serve hot with mint chutney and lemon wedges.

Notes:

  • You can substitute paneer with tofu for a vegan option.
  • Feel free to add other vegetables like zucchini or mushrooms for variety.

2. Chana Masala: A Hearty Main Dish

Chana Masala is a robust and flavorful chickpea curry that’s a staple in many Indian households. It’s a great option for a filling lunch or dinner, served with rice or flatbreads.

For Chana Masala, gather the following ingredients:

  • 2 cups canned chickpeas (or 1 cup dried, soaked and boiled)
  • 1 large onion, finely chopped
  • 2 tomatoes, pureed
  • 2 green chilies, slit lengthwise
  • 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
  • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
  • 1 teaspoon coriander powder
  • 1 teaspoon garam masala
  • 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
  • Salt to taste
  • Fresh coriander leaves for garnish

In a large pan, heat some oil and add cumin seeds. Once they splutter, add the chopped onions and cook until golden brown. Stir in the ginger-garlic paste and green chilies, followed by the pureed tomatoes. Cook until the oil separates from the mixture.

Add the chickpeas, spices, and salt. Pour in a cup of water and let it simmer for around 15 minutes. If you prefer a thicker consistency, mash a few chickpeas with the back of a spoon. Garnish with fresh coriander leaves before serving.

Variations:

  • For a spicier kick, add more green chilies or a pinch of red chili powder.
  • You can also add diced potatoes for a heartier dish.

3. Vegetable Biryani: A Fragrant One-Pot Meal

Vegetable Biryani is a fragrant rice dish layered with spiced vegetables, perfect for a special occasion or a family meal. It’s both filling and satisfying, and can be served with raita (yogurt-based side) for a complete experience.

To prepare Vegetable Biryani, you’ll require:

  • 1.5 cups basmati rice
  • 2 cups mixed vegetables (carrots, peas, potatoes, etc.)
  • 1 large onion, sliced
  • 2 tomatoes, chopped
  • 2 green chilies, slit
  • 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
  • Whole spices (bay leaf, cloves, cardamom, cinnamon)
  • 1 teaspoon biryani masala (or garam masala)
  • Fresh mint and coriander leaves, chopped
  • Salt to taste
  • 4 cups water

Rinse the basmati rice under cold water until the water runs clear, then soak it for 30 minutes. In a large pot, heat some oil and add whole spices, allowing them to release their aroma. Add sliced onions and sauté until golden. Then, add the ginger-garlic paste, green chilies, and chopped tomatoes, cooking until soft.

Next, add the mixed vegetables, biryani masala, and salt. Stir well, then add the soaked rice and water. Bring to a boil, then cover and simmer on low heat for about 20 minutes or until the rice is cooked and fluffy. Fluff with a fork and garnish with fresh mint and coriander before serving.

Tips:

  • You can add dried fruits like raisins or nuts for a richer flavor.
  • For a vegan option, ensure that the raita is made without dairy.

These three examples of vegetarian Indian dishes not only highlight the diversity of Indian cuisine but also provide simple recipes that anyone can try at home. Enjoy your cooking adventure!