Examples of AABA Songwriting Tips: 3 Practical Examples

If you’ve ever loved a classic standard or a Beatles ballad without quite knowing why it felt so satisfying, you’ve probably met the AABA form. In this guide, we’ll walk through real, modern-friendly **examples of AABA songwriting tips: 3 practical examples** you can actually use in your own songs today. Instead of just theory, we’ll lean on concrete song moments, structure breakdowns, and simple writing tricks. AABA isn’t just for old jazz standards anymore. Indie pop, K‑pop, singer‑songwriter ballads, and even some modern country tracks still borrow this structure because it’s short, memorable, and emotionally direct. We’ll look at how AABA works, then build three different songs from the ground up so you can see **examples of** how to shape melodies, lyrics, and chords inside this format. By the end, you’ll have a toolkit of patterns, lines, and chord moves you can try in your next writing session.
Written by
Taylor
Published

Before we talk theory, let’s ground this in actual music. When people ask for examples of AABA songwriting tips: 3 practical examples, they usually want to know: What does this look like in songs I know, and how can I steal the tricks?

Here are a few famous AABA‑style tracks you can study:

  • “Over the Rainbow” – Judy Garland (from The Wizard of Oz): A textbook AABA standard.
  • “Yesterday” – The Beatles: A beautifully compact AABA ballad.
  • “Somewhere Only We Know” – Keane: Not a textbook 32‑bar standard, but it uses a very AABA‑ish shape in the core section.
  • “Stay With Me” – Sam Smith: Verse and pre‑chorus behave much like A sections; the lift functions like a B section.
  • Dozens of Broadway and jazz standards from the Great American Songbook also follow AABA, which is why jazz educators still teach it heavily.

For a deeper dive into classic song structures and how they evolved, Berklee College of Music offers accessible online resources on form and analysis (berklee.edu). It’s a good way to hear even more examples.

Now let’s build three original AABA song concepts together so you get real examples you can adapt.


Example 1: Classic Ballad – AABA Built Around One Hook

This first example of AABA songwriting shows the structure in its most traditional form: three similar sections that circle one emotional idea, plus a contrasting middle.

Section Layout

Think of it like this:

  • A1 – Main idea introduced
  • A2 – Same idea, slightly developed
  • B – New angle, new chords, same story
  • A3 – Return to the original idea with a twist

Together, that’s your AABA block. In a modern production, you might repeat that whole block or add a short outro, but the emotional heart lives in those four sections.

Lyric Example: “Call Me When It’s Raining”

Let’s write a simple concept: the person only calls when they’re lonely.

A1 (first A section – 8 bars of lyric idea)

You only call me when it’s raining
When the streetlights blur your view
When the thunder shakes your bedroom walls
You remember me and you
I pick up like I’m not waiting
Like I don’t know what you’ll do
You’ll pour your heart out till the storm dies down
Then you disappear on cue

A2 (second A section – same melody, new details)

You only text me after midnight
When your friends have gone to bed
When the silence feels a little loud
And you miss the things we said
I answer like it’s brand‑new
Like I’m not still breaking too
You’ll say you’re scared of being on your own
Then leave me when you’re through

Notice how these first two A sections are examples of lyrical variation: same structure, same rhyme feel, but new images (rain vs. midnight, calls vs. texts). That’s one of the best examples of how pros keep A sections from feeling repetitive.

B (bridge / middle 8 – new chords, new angle)

Maybe I should change my number
Maybe I should let it ring
Maybe I should learn to love the quiet
More than what your voices bring
Every time I say I’m done now
Lightning writes your name again
I keep standing in the doorway
Waiting on the storm to end

Here, the B section zooms in on the narrator’s choice, not the other person’s behavior. New emotional angle, new chord movement (maybe moving from G–Em–C–D in A sections to Em–C–G–D in B), and a slightly higher melodic range. This is one of the clearest examples of AABA songwriting tips: 3 practical examples can give you: let the B section ask different questions than the A.

A3 (final A – same hook, emotional upgrade)

So you can call me when it’s raining
If you’re ready to come through
‘Cause I’m tired of drying all your tears
With nobody drying mine too
I’ll answer if it’s different
If you’re not just passing time
‘Til then I’ll listen to the thunder roll
And let your number cross my mind

The hook line “You only call me when it’s raining” comes back as “So you can call me when it’s raining,” shifting from complaint to boundary. That kind of micro‑twist is one of the best examples of how to make A3 feel like closure instead of a copy‑paste.


Example 2: Pop‑Lean AABA – When the A Section Is the Chorus

Modern pop often blends verse–chorus form with AABA DNA. This second example of AABA songwriting shows how you can use the A sections as a chorus‑like hook, with the B section working as a bridge or post‑chorus.

Structure Shape

Imagine this timeline:

  • Intro
  • A1 – Hooky chorus‑style section
  • A2 – Same hook, new lyrics
  • B – Dramatic middle 8
  • A3 – Final, biggest hook
  • Outro

Streaming‑era listeners tend to expect the hook early. So in 2024–2025 pop, many writers start with a short intro and jump straight into what feels like a chorus, which in AABA terms is your first A.

Lyric Example: “On Repeat”

This song is about going back to someone like a favorite track.

A1 (hook‑forward A section)

You’re the song I keep on repeat
Same three chords and a backbeat
Every time I swear that I’m done
I hit play, there you run
You’re the line stuck in my head
Every word that I never said
I should skip, but I just hit restart
You’re the chorus carved in my heart

Melodically, keep this tight and repetitive—something you can sing after one listen. That’s one of the best examples of making A sections work in pop: treat them like mini‑choruses.

A2 (second A – same melody, fresh angle)

You’re the track my friends all hate
Say I’m stuck in 2008
But they never heard the first time
When your voice changed my life
Every verse, every little phrase
Pulls me back into better days
I should stop, but I just hit restart
You’re the chorus carved in my heart

Again, these are real examples of how A sections can shift details while keeping the emotional center and melodic skeleton identical.

B (bridge – production and harmony contrast)

Maybe I’m afraid of silence
Maybe I’m in love with pain
Maybe if I kill the playlist
I won’t recognize my name
Standing in a quiet room
No more echo, no more tune
Would I miss you, or just miss the sound
Of never having to come down?

In production, you might drop the drums here, thin out the instruments, and let the vocal float. Harmonically, you can move to a different key area or at least start on a minor chord to shake things up. This is one of the best examples of how a B section can feel like a confession booth before the last big A.

A3 (final A – bigger, with variation)

You’re the song I keep on repeat
But I’m fading out the backbeat
Every time I swear that I’m done
I get closer to one
Last play, then I let you go
Off the record, off the show
I’ll erase every line from my heart
But you’re the chorus that taught me the art

Here’s a subtle AABA trick: keep the same melody but change the rhythmic delivery or add harmonies. In 2024–2025 pop, stacked vocals and a slightly altered final hook are standard examples of how to signal, “We’re at the end now.”


Example 3: Story Song AABA – Each A Moves the Plot Forward

Our third example of AABA songwriting tips: 3 practical examples focuses on narrative. Instead of repeating one static moment, each A section advances the story, while the B section reframes everything.

Structure Concept

  • A1 – Setup: who, where, what’s wrong
  • A2 – Development: the situation deepens
  • B – Reflection: what it all means
  • A3 – Resolution: choice or change

This is common in folk, country, and singer‑songwriter genres—places where lyrics carry more weight than production tricks.

Lyric Example: “Last Train Out of Town”

A1 (setup)

Bought a one‑way ticket on the last train out of town
Stuffed a lifetime in a suitcase I could barely drag around
Mama cried at the platform, said, “You’re just like your old man”
Always chasing down a feeling you can’t hold inside your hands
I said, “I’m not running, I’m just tired of standing still”
But the truth sat in my throat like a bitter little pill
As the whistle cut the night and the engine shook the ground
I left everything I knew on the last train out of town

A2 (development)

Met a stranger in the diner car who’d seen the world twice through
Said, “You think the leaving saves you, but the leaving changes you”
Showed me pictures of a family he was trying to forget
Said, “I thought I’d find forgiveness in the miles I hadn’t met”
I laughed like I was different, like I’d figured out the trick
But his stories crawled inside me, every memory, every click
As the neon towns went by like a movie speeding down
I saw my father in the window of that last train out of town

These A sections are examples of how each new verse‑style A can add characters, stakes, and internal conflict while ending on the same anchor phrase.

B (reflection / meaning)

Maybe leaving isn’t freedom, maybe staying isn’t chains
Maybe home is just the place where you decide to face the pain
Every road I ever ran down brought me right back to this track
Every door I slammed behind me was a door I wanted back
If I carry all my ghosts here, what’s the point of moving on?
If the past is in my pocket, then the distance isn’t long

Musically, this B section might lift to a higher register and temporarily move away from the home chord. Lyrically, it zooms out to the big question: what does running away actually do? That’s one of the best examples of a B section doing its job—changing how we hear the A sections.

A3 (resolution)

So I stepped off early in a town I’d never seen
With a suitcase full of almosts and a heart half in‑between
Found a payphone by the station, dialed a number from my past
Said, “I’m done with disappearing, I just wanna make it last”
Mama cried on the receiver, said, “You can always turn around”
And the tracks beneath my feet stopped feeling like a battleground
As the train pulled from the platform and the night went quiet down
I found everything I’d lost off the last train out of town

Here, the A melody and rhyme scheme stay consistent, but the character has changed. That’s one of the strongest real examples of AABA storytelling: the form stays the same while the person inside it doesn’t.


Practical AABA Tips You Can Steal Today

Now that you’ve seen several examples of AABA songwriting tips: 3 practical examples, let’s pull out some practical moves you can try the next time you sit down to write.

Tip 1: Give Each A Section a Clear Job

Think of your A sections as three snapshots:

  • A1 introduces the main emotional or lyrical idea.
  • A2 deepens it—new images, new details, same core feeling.
  • A3 resolves or redefines it.

If you’re stuck, ask: What new detail can I reveal in A2 that makes A1 feel different? That question alone has led to some of the best examples of nuanced AABA writing in both classic and modern songs.

Tip 2: Keep the B Section Short, Strong, and Different

Your B section doesn’t need to be long; in classic 32‑bar AABA, it’s often just 8 bars. What matters is contrast:

  • Start on a different chord than your A sections.
  • Shift the melody higher or lower.
  • Change the rhythm—maybe longer notes, maybe more syncopation.
  • Let the lyric ask a question, admit doubt, or show a new perspective.

For more on how listeners respond to contrast and repetition, music cognition research from places like MIT and Harvard (harvard.edu) discusses why our brains love patterns with small surprises.

Tip 3: Use Refrains to Glue the A Sections Together

Many strong AABA songs use a refrain line at the end of each A. In our examples, lines like “last train out of town” or “you’re the song I keep on repeat” repeat at the end of each A section. That creates a chorus‑like feeling without needing a separate chorus.

If you want more examples of refrains in AABA, classic jazz standards analyzed by university music departments (for instance, theory resources at ucla.edu) often break down exactly where those refrain lines sit.

Tip 4: Adapt AABA for Streaming‑Era Listeners

In 2024–2025, attention spans are shorter and intros are tighter. Some modern ways writers adapt AABA:

  • Start with a half‑length A as a cold open, then loop into a full AABA.
  • Treat A1 like a pre‑chorus, A2 like a chorus, and B as a bridge, even if under the hood it’s AABA.
  • Add a tag after A3 (repeating your hook line over a new chord pattern) to satisfy listeners who want a big final payoff.

If you study current pop, K‑pop, or country charts, you’ll hear plenty of real examples where the bones are AABA, but the production dresses it up like verse–pre–chorus–chorus.

Tip 5: Recycle Chord Progressions, Change the Story

One of the best examples of AABA efficiency is reusing the same chord progression in each A section while changing the lyrics and subtle melodic shapes. Listeners feel anchored, but the story keeps moving.

Try this:

  • Pick a simple 4‑chord loop (like C–G–Am–F).
  • Write three different emotional snapshots over it (A1, A2, A3).
  • Save your harmonic risk for the B section.

This mirrors how many standards are built, and you’ll find similar advice in songwriting and music theory courses at institutions like the University of Miami’s Frost School of Music (miami.edu).


FAQ: Common Questions About AABA (With Examples)

What are some modern examples of songs that use AABA?

While pure AABA is more common in older standards, examples include songs like “Yesterday” by The Beatles and many Broadway tunes. Some contemporary ballads and K‑pop tracks borrow an AABA‑like core even if they add extra pre‑choruses or tags around it.

Can I still write hits with AABA in 2024–2025?

Yes. You might not market it as “AABA,” but the structure is timeless. Many of the best examples of emotionally direct songs use a repeated core section with a single contrasting middle. You can always dress it up with modern production, shorter intros, and more dynamic B sections.

What’s a simple example of building an AABA song from scratch?

A quick example of a starting plan:

  • Pick a hook line you can repeat at the end of each A.
  • Write A1 around that line.
  • Write A2 with new details but the same hook line.
  • Write a B that questions or reframes the hook.
  • Write A3 that answers that question or shows a change.

If you look back at the three song sketches in this article, they are examples of AABA songwriting tips: 3 practical examples laid out step‑by‑step.

How is AABA different from verse–chorus form?

In verse–chorus form, the chorus is a distinct, repeating high‑energy section. In AABA, the A sections function more like a hybrid of verse and chorus: they repeat musically, but the lyrics often change, and the hook may live at the end as a refrain. The B section acts as a single bridge instead of a recurring pre‑chorus.

Where can I find more theory‑based examples of AABA?

Look for jazz standards and musical theater scores in university music libraries or online resources. Many .edu sites break down classic songs bar by bar. While not focused exclusively on AABA, music education pages from major universities like Harvard (harvard.edu) and UCLA (ucla.edu) can point you toward song analysis, which will give you more examples of how AABA works in practice.


If you treat the songs in this article as examples of AABA songwriting tips: 3 practical examples, you’ll see the same pattern repeating: three related sections circling one idea, plus a short, contrasting middle that changes how everything feels. Once you get that shape into your hands, you can bend it to fit almost any genre you love.

Explore More AABA Structure

Discover more examples and insights in this category.

View All AABA Structure